Pictorial Handbook on Plant and Soil Nematodes of Rajasthan
Bohra, Padma
pp 1 - 244 | November 2011
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Introduction- Material and Methods
Chapter-1
- Order Tylenchida
- Systematic List of species of order Tylenchida
- Order Tylenchida
- Key to Infraorders of Tylenchida
- Key to Suborders of Tylenchida
- Infraorder Tylenchata
- Suborder Tylenchina
- Superfamily Tylenchoidea
- Key to families of Tylenchoidea
- Family Tylenchidae
- Key to the subfamilies of Tylenhidae
- Subfamily Tylenchinae
- Key to genera of Tylenchinae
- Genus Tylenchus
- Tylenchus ritae
- Tylenchus magnus
- Genus Aglenchus
- Aglenchus agricola
- Genus Filenchus
- Filenchus filiformis
- Genus Sakia
- Sakia alii
- Subfamiy Boleodoirnae
- Key to genera of Boleodorinae
- Genus Boleodours
- Boleodorus brevistylus
- Boleodorus thylactus
- Genus Basiria
- Basiria graminophbila
- Subfamily Duosulciinae
- Key to genera of Duosulciinae
- Genus Malenchus
- Malenchus (M.) holochmatus
- Genus Ottolenchus
- Ottolenchus equisetus
- Infraorder Angunata
- Superfamily Angunoidea
- Key to families of Angunoidea
- Family Anguinidae
- Key to subfamilies of Anguinidae
- Subfamily Anguininae
- Genus Anguina
- Anguina tritici
- Suborder Hoplolaimina
- Key to Superfamilies of Hoplolaimina
- Superfamily Hoplolaimoidea
- Key to families of Hoplolaimoidea
- Family Hoplomaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Hoplolaimidae
- Genus Hoplolaimus
- Hoplolaimus indicus
- Subfamily Rotylenchoidinae
- Key to genera of Rotylenchoidinae
- Genus Helicotylenchus
- Helicotylenchus multicinctus
- Helicotylenchus conicephalus
- Helicotylenchus crenacauda
- Helicotylenchus dihystera
- Helicotylenchus erytheirnae
- Helicotylenchus exallus
- Helicotylenchus goodi
- Helicotylenchus labiatus
- Helicotylenchus labiodiscinus
- Helicotylenchus leiocephalus
- Helicotylenchus tropicus
- Helicotylenchus microdorus
- Helicotylenchus glissus
- Helicotylenchus pisi
- Family Rotylenchulidae
- Key to subfamilies of Rotylenchulidae
- Subfamily Rotylenchulinae
- Key to genera of Rotylenchu
- Genus Rotylenchulus
- Rotylenchulus reniformis
- Family Pratylenchidae
- Key to subfamilies Pratylenchidae
- Subfamily Pratylenchinae
- Key to genera of Pratylenchinae
- Genus Pratylenchus loosi
- Pratylenchus loosi
- Pratylenchus neglectus
- Pratylenchus uralensis
- Pratylenchus brachyurus
- Pratylenchus zeae
- Pratylenchus goodeyi
- Pratylenchus thornei
- Pratylenchus macrostylus
- Subfamily Hirschmanniellinae
- Genus Hirschmanniella
- Hirschmanniella oryzae
- Hirschmanniella caudacrena
- Family Meloidogynidae
- Key subfamilies of Meloidogynidae
- Subfamily Meloidogyninae
- Key to genera of Meloidogyninae
- Genus Meloidogyne
- Meloidogyne incognita
- Family Heteroderidae
- Key to subfamilies of Heteroderidae
- Subfamily Heteroderinae
- Key to genera of Heterodeirnae
- Genus Heterodera
- Heterodera avenae
- Key to families of Dolichodoroidea
- Family Psilenchidae
- Subfamily Psilenchinae
- Psilenchus hilarulus
- Family Telotylenchidae
- Key to subfamilies of Telotylenchidae
- Subfamily Telotylenchinae
- Key to genera of Telotylenchinae
- Genus Telotylenchus
- Telotylenchus indicus
- Telotylenchus aerolatus
- Genus Tylenchorhynchus
- Tylenchorhynchus clarus
- Tylenchorhynchus mashhoodi
- Tylenchorhynchus robustus
- Tylenchorhynchus triglyphus
- Tylenchorhynchus brassicae
- Tylenchorhynchus latus
- Tylenchorhynchus marudharensis
- Tylenchorhynchus delhiensis
- Genus Bitylenchus
- Bitylenchus goffarti
- Bitylenchus brevilineatus
- Bitylenchus dubius
- Genus Uliginotylenchus
- Uliginotylenchus rhopalocerus
- Genus Quinisulcius
- Quinisulicus curvus
- Subfamily Merliniinae
- Key to genera of Merliniinae
- Genus Merlinius
- Merlinius brevidens
- Merlinius nanus
- Genus Neodolichorhynchus
- Key to subgenera of Neodolichorhynchus
- Neodolichorhynchus (Mulkorhynchus) phaseoli
- Suborder Criconematina
- Key to superfamilies of Criconematina
- Family Criconematidae
- Subfamily Hemicriconematinae
- Genus Hemicriconemoides
- Hemicriconemoides coccophilus
- Hemicriconemoides mangiferae
- Hemicriconemoides brachyurus
- Family Tylenchulidae
- Genus Tylenchulus
- Tylenchus semipenetrans
- Chapter-2
- Chapter-3
- Order Dorylaimida
- List of species according to their systematic position
- Order Dorylaimida
- Key to suborders of Dorylaimida
- Suborder Dorylaimina
- Key to superfamilies of Dorylaimina
- Superfamily Dorylaimoidea
- Key to families of Dorylaimoidea
- Family Dorylaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Dorylaimidae
- Subfamily Dorylaiminae
- Key to genera of Dorylaiminae
- Genus Dorylaimus
- Dorylaimus stagnalis
- Dorylaimus murlii
- Genus Ischiodorylaimus
- Ischiodorylaimus baqrii
- Ischiodorylaimus rathori
- Subfamily Laimydorinae
- Key to genera of Laimidorinae
- Genus Mesodorylaimus
- Mesodorylaimus bhansalii
- Mesodorylaimus kauli
- Mesodorylaimus mesonyctius
- Mesodorylaimus margeritus
- Mesodorylaimus litoralis
- Genus Calodorylaimus
- Calodorylaimus wasimi
- Genus Laimydorus
- Laimydorus baldus
- Laimydorus siddiqii
- Laimydorus finalis
- Laimydorus serpentines
- Laimydorus kherai
- Laimydorus thornei
- Key to genera of Thornenematinae
- Genus Thornenema
- Thornenema mauritianum
- Genus Prothornenema
- Prothornenema capitatum
- Genus Sicaguttur
- Sicaguttur sartum
- Genus Opisthodorylaimus
- Opisthodorylaimus cavlcanti
- Family Aporcelaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Aporcelaimidae
- Subfamily Aporcelaiminae
- Key to genera of Aporcelaiminae
- Genus Aporcellaimellus
- Aporcelaimellus obscurus
- Aporcelaimellus heynsi
- Genus Tubixiba
- Tubixiba parva
- Family Qudsianematidae
- Key to subfamilies of Qudsianematidae
- Subfamily Qudsianematinae
- Key to genera of Qudsianematinae
- Genus Labronema
- Labronema confusum
- Genus Eudorylaimus
- Eudorylaimus chauhani
- Genus Ecumenicus
- Ecumenicus monohystera
- Genus Torumanawa
- Torumanawa shinensis
- Genus Microdorylaimus
- Microdorylaimus modicus
- Genus Labronemella
- Labronemella andrassyi
- Subfamily Discolaiminae
- Key to genera of subfamily Discolaiminae
- Genus Discolaimus
- Discolaimus major
- Discolaimus tenax
- Discolaimus laksi
- Genus Mylodiscus
- Mylodiscus nanus
- Mylodiscus mognus
- Genus Discolaimium
- Discolaimium mukhtarpurense
- Genus Discolaimoides
- Discolaimoides bulbiferus
- Genus Latocephalus
- Latocephalus conicaudatus
- Latocephalus laetanus
- Latocephalus lotus
- Latocephalus smithi
- Latocephalus gracile
- Latocephalus oostenbrinki
- Subfamily Lordollematinae
- Key to genera of Lordollemaitnae
- Genus Poronemella
- Poronemella shamimi
- Poronemella amini
- Family Nordiidae
- Key to subfamilies of Nordiidae
- Subfamily Pungentinae
- Key to genera of Pungentinae
- Genus Longidorella
- Longidorella xenura
- Subfamily Nordiinae
- Key to genera of Nordiinae
- Genus Kochinema
- Kochinema caudatum
- Kochinema farodai
- Superfamily Actinolaimoidea
- Key to families of Actinolaimoidea
- Family Actinolaimidae
- Subfamily Neoactinolaiminae
- Key to genera of Neoactinolaiminae
- Genus Neoactinolaimus
- Neoactinolaimus rajasthanensis
- Neoactinolaimus kosambus
- Family Carcharolaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Carcharolaimidae
- Subfamily Charcharolaiminae
- Key to genera of Charcharolaiminae
- Genus Charcharolaimus
- Carcharolaimus masoodi
- Superfamily Longidoroidea
- Key to families of Longidoroidea
- Family Longidoridae
- Subfamily Longidorinae
- Key to genera of Longidorinae
- Genus Longidorus
- Longidorus pisi
- Longidorus sylphus
- Longidorus elongatus
- Genus Paralongidorus
- Paralongidorus major
- Paralongidorus microlaimus
- Paralongidorus beryllus
- Family Xiphinematidae
- Key to subfamilies of Xiphinematidae
- Subfamily Xiphinematinae
- Genus Xiphinema
- Xiphinema orbum
- Xiphinema elongatum
- Xiphinema basiri
- Xiphinema insigne
- Xiphinema americanum
- Superfamily Belondiroidea
- Family Belondiridae
- Key to subfamilies of Belondiridae
- Subfamily Belondirinae
- Key to genera of subfamily Belondirinae
- Genus Belondira
- Belondira aquaticus
- Subfamily Dorylaimillinae
- Genus Dorylaimellus
- Key to subgenera of Dorylaimellus
- Subgenus Mesodorylaimellus
- Dorylaimellus (Mesodorylaimellus) jacobi
- Subgenus Axodorylaimellus
- Dorylaimellus (Axodorylaimellus) devitatus
- Dorylaimellus (A.) parvulus
- Subgenus Belondorylaimellus
- Dorylaimellus (Belondorylaimellus) discocephalus
- Superfamily Tylencholaimoidea
- Key to families of Tylencholaimoidea
- Family Tylencholaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Tylencholaimidae
- Subfamily Tylencholaiminae
- Key to genera of Tylencholaiminae
- Genus Tylencholaimus
- Tylencholaimus minutus
- Tylencholaimus annulatus
- Tylencholaimus gertii
- Tylencholaimus decens
- Tylencholaimus innebus
- Tylencholaimus mongolicus
- Tylencholaimus obscurus
- Tylencholaimus proximus
- Tylencholaimus suryawanshi
- Tylencholaimus nagaurensis
- Family Leptonchidae
- Key to subfamilies of Leptonchidae
- Subfamily Leptonchinae
- Key to genera of Leptonchinae
- Genus Leptonchus
- Leptonchus granulosus
- Family Mydonomidae
- Key to subfamilies of Mydonomidae
- Subfamily Mydonominae
- Key to genera of Mydonominae
- Genus Dorylaimoides
- Key to subgenera of Dorylaimoides
- Subgenus Dorylaimoides
- Dorylaimoides (Dorylaimoides) parateres
- Subgenus Longidorylaimoides
- Dorylaimoides (Longidorylaimoides) leptura
- Subgenus Digidorylaimoides
- Dorylaimoides (Digidorylaimoides) micoletzky
- Dorylaimoides (Digidorylaimoides) pakistanensis
- Subgenus Arcidorylaimoides
- Dorylaimoides (Arcidorylaimoides) constrictus
- Suborder Nygolaimina
- Superfamily Nygolaimoidea
- Key to families of Nygolaimoidea
- Family Nygolaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Nygolaimidae
- Subfamily Nygolaiminae
- Key to genera of Nygolaiminae
- Genus Nygolaimus
- Nygolaimus anneckei
- Nygolaimus harishi
- Nygolaimus captivitatis
- Nygolaimus hyans
- Nygolaimus shamini
- Genus Aquatides
- Aquatides thornei
- Aquatides aquaticus
- Chapter-4
- Chapter-5
- Order Mononchida
- Key to suborders of Mononchida
- Suborder Mononchina
- Key ot superfamilies of Mononchina
- Superfamily Mononchoidea
- Key to families of Mononchoidea
- Family Mononchidae
- Key to subfamilies of Mononchidae
- Subfamily Monochinae
- Key to genera of Mononchinae
- Genus Mononchus
- Mononchus aquaticus
- Subfamily Prionchulinae
- Key to genera of Prionchulinae
- Genus Coomansus
- Coomansus icarus
- Family Mylonchulidae
- Key to subfamilies of Mylonculidae
- Subfamily Mylonchulinae
- Genus Mylonchulus
- Mylonchulus hawaiiensis
- Mylonchulus contractus
- Mylonchulus amurus
- Mylonchulus dentatus
- Mylonchulus brachyuris
- Mylonchulus subsimilis
- Mylonchulus minor
- Mylonchulus lacustris
- Family Anatonchidae
- Subfamily Miconchinae
- Genus Miconchoides
- Miconchoides studeri
- Family Iotonchidae
- Subfamily Iotonchinae
- Genus Iotonchus
- Iotonchus indicus
- Subfamily Hadronchinae
- Key to genera of Hadronchinae
- Genus Parahadronchus
- Parahadronchus shakili
- Suorder Bathyodontina
- Key to superfamilies of Bathyodontina
- Superfamily Bathyodontoidea
- Family Bathyodontidae
- Genus Bathydontus
- Bathyodontus cylindricus
- Family Mononchulidae
- Genus Oionchus
- Oionchus obtusus
- Chapter-6
- Chapter-7
- Chapter-8
- Order Araeolaimida
- Key to suborders of Araeolaimida
- Suborder Araeolaimina
- Key to superfamilies of Araeolaimina
- Superfamily Leptolaimoidea
- Key to families of Leptolaimoidea
- Family Leptolaimidae
- Subfamily Leptolaiminae
- Chronogaster daoi
- Chronogaster typica
- Superfamily Haliplectoidea
- Key to superfamily of Haliplectoidea
- Family Rhabdolaimidae
- Key to subfamilies of Rhabdolaimidae
- Rhabdolaimus aquaticus
- Rhabdolaimus terrestris
- Chapter-9
- Order Rhabditida
- Key to suborders of Rhabditida
- Suborder Rhabditina
- Key to superfamilies of Rhabditina
- Superfamily Rhabditoidea
- Key to families of Rhabditoidea
- Family Rhabditidae
- Key to subfamilies of Rhabditidae
- Subfamily Mesorhabditinae
- Mesorhabditis anisomorpha
- Cuticularia oxycerca
- Distolabrellus veechi
- Suborder Diplogastrina
- Key to the superfamilies of Diplogastrina
- Superfamily Diplogastroidea
- Key to the families of Diplogastroidea
- Family Diplogastridae
- Key to the subfamilies of Diplogastridae
- Subfamily Diplogastrinae
- Mononchoides longicaudatus
- Butlerius okai
- Suborder Cephalobina
- Key to superfamily of Cephalobina
- Superfamily Cephaloboidea
- Key for families of Cephaloboidea
- Family Cephalobidae
- Key to subfamilies of Cephalobidae
- Subfamily Acrobelinae
- Chiloplacus sclerovaginatus
- Zeldia minor
- Acrobeles complexus
- Subfamily Cephalobinae
- Eucephalobus hooperi
- Eucephalobus arcticus
- Chapter-10
- Order Enoplida
- Key to suborders of Enoplida
- Suborder Tripylina
- Key to superfamilies of Tripylina
- Superfamily Tripyloidea
- Key to families of Tripyloidea
- Family Prismatolaimidae
- Subfamily Prismatolaiminae
- Prismatolaimus primitivus
- Family Tripylidae
- Subfamily Tobriliinae
- Tobrilus sexsetiferous
- Tobrilus stefanskii
- Acknowledgement
- References